Brethren and sisters, it has fallen to my lot to make a few remarks to
you this morning. Were my own feelings gratified, I should be a hearer
on this occasion, and not a speaker; but I am willing to contribute my
mite to increase, if possible, the current of intelligence, and to
increase the comfort and happiness of the Saints of God.
We, brethren and sisters, are occupying a very important position.
Perhaps we do not all realize it; and I may also add that very likely
I do not realize the importance of the position that I occupy as an
individual identified with the body of the people.
There were some few reflections passing through my mind this morning,
while contemplating the scenes that are before us. There are two
things that are for us to consider—the truth and certainty that God
has verily spoken to us from on high, or that he has not. One or the
other of these statements is certainly true. We profess that he has
spoken to us from heaven, and revealed unto us his mind and will
touching our duties and the course of life that we should pursue in
order to build up his kingdom and spread the light of truth throughout
the world.
Now, if he really has spoken to us—if he really has given to us the
holy Priesthood, which is the power that rules in heaven, and the
prayers of all Christendom are, "Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done on
earth, as it is in heaven" —if these prayers be heard and answered, the
same power that rules in the heavens must eventually rule on earth.
Then, if the Priesthood has been given to us, as we claim it has, we
are occupying a very important position in the world. What is
this Priesthood? What is this power that is conferred upon us in the
holy Priesthood? What particular power do you give when you send a man
to some other land to transact business in your name? You give him a
power of attorney, authorizing him to transact in your name the
business that you wish to be performed; and in that letter of
appointment would be conveyed all your power, your authority, and
ability to transact that business, even as effectually as if you
yourself were present to perform it with your own hand.
It is an agency, then, though it may be said that the Priesthood,
which is authority from God to act in his name, differs from that
authority which is given to man to transact business for his fellows.
I am willing to admit that there is a difference so far as the
business for which they are delegated is concerned; for one is
temporal, the other is spiritual; the one is earthly, the other
heavenly. But let me ask, Where is the man who is authorized to go
forth and act in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ? If I obey my own
will—my inclination or burning desire to go and preach what I believe
to be the Gospel, that does not authorize me to go in the name of the
Lord. If I, by my own act and deed, have authorized my friend to go in
my name, to give receipts and acquittances, to sign conveyances for me
or in my behalf, and under my own signature he has received that
authority, he then has authority in himself; that is, the authority in
me is transferred to him to go and transact business in my name. Am I
then bound by what he does? Yes, to all intents and purposes. Am I
bound by the act of any individual authorized by another person, yet
not authorized by me? No, I am not. Is the transaction of any other
than my legally appointed attorney valid to me in law? No, it is not:
it is worth nothing.
Well, then, if this people have the holy Priesthood—if it has been
conferred upon us, and we actually do exercise under that Priesthood,
and according to the instructions that are given us from on high, is
or is not the Almighty bound to respond to and to own our deeds and
acts? Is he not bound upon the principles of law, even that are common
among men and well known to us? Most certainly he is. Did you ever
know a gentleman or agent delegated by an individual to go forth to
do business in the name of that person, and yet deny that he had any
line of communication with the principal or party for whom he was
agent? That would be a contradiction of the position he occupied. If
he claims to have authority and power to transact business, the
inference is legitimate and conclusive that he has had a
correspondence with the principal by whom he is employed. But what do
the world at large tell us? Why, that God has not spoken from the
heavens—that he has given no revelation—that he has not made known his
will to man for the last seventeen or eighteen centuries. Admitting
the truth of this statement, where, then, is their authority to act in
that name? Their denial of any correspondence—of any communication
between the King of kings, is clear and conclusive that they
themselves testify, by these statements, that they have no such
authority as they pretend to exercise.
To act in the name of another, then, without having the requisite
authority, what does it amount to in law? Does it amount to forgery to
use a name without authority? Yes, even the name of any man in
business transactions.
If it is not forgery, what else would you call it? What would you
lawyers term it? And if it be forgery, what is the penalty? Is
it not a fine? Is it not imprisonment? And does it not deprive a man
of citizenship and liberty? Most assuredly it does. Well, then, to
commit forgery against man is but a trifling offense to the committing
of forgery against the King of kings and Lord of lords, by the use of
his name when we are not authorized. Hence we are told that no man
shall take the name of the Lord his God in vain, "for the Lord will
not hold him guiltless that taketh his name in vain."
If I am not legally appointed to act as a minister of Jesus, am I not
taking his name in vain? Judge ye what I say. It is my opinion that
when the veil is rent, there will be a page disclosed that will
astonish the world; for the holy Priesthood has been given unto
us—that is, authority to act in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ; and
a voice from heaven has declared that at that name every knee shall
bow and every tongue confess. If we are authorized by that personage,
and he has given us a right to use his name, then our heavenly Father
is bound to fulfil and to honor our acts and doings, when we proceed
according to the letter of instructions that he has given to us. Judge
ye. My declaration, however, may not be sufficient; therefore I will
refer you to the declaration of the Son of God, which bears directly
on the point at issue. What is it? "Whatsoever ye shall bind on earth
shall be bound in heaven: and whatsoever ye shall loose on earth shall
be loosed in heaven." (Matt. xviii. 18.) Hear it, ye people! Hear it,
ye that mock at the authority of God, and remember that I have
declared and borne testimony that the kingdom of God has come nigh
unto you.
Again: If this Priesthood has been committed unto us, and I will take
the responsibility of saying, in the name that I have named before you
that this authority has been conferred and placed upon us by
messengers from the courts of glory; and this is as strong a testimony
as I am capable of bearing on this point. I know it, and I am an
eyewitness before you, and so are my brethren who surround me on this
Stand; and it is written that the testimony of two or three is good,
and by it shall every word be established. The testimony of two in a
court of justice will hang a man, or take away his liberty.
Now, we, in the sacredness of that name, bear testimony unto you that
the Priesthood has been given to man, and we do it with the assurance
that God will respond to the deeds done in his name, and by the
authority of that Priesthood which he has given; and remember that he
has said unto his servants who are clothed with his power, as he said
unto those whom he called when his Son ministered amongst men,
"Whatsoever ye shall bind on earth shall be bound in heaven: and
whatsoever ye shall loose on earth shall be loosed in heaven."
The Priesthood that does not possess this power I would give no more
for than I would for a power issued and given from any irresponsible
source. There is no power in it to back it up or to respond to its
petitions. We do not ask for such a Priesthood—one that would lead us
to commit forgery and to use that name in vain of which I have been
speaking; I say we do not ask for any information or power from such a
source. Such a Priesthood would subject me to a penalty that I would
not like to incur; neither would any man that has any knowledge, or
that knows his right hand from his left. But, O the ignorance and
blindness of this generation! They know not the right hand from the
left in the things of God, with all their boasted wis dom and
skill, and all their inventions. They are wise in many things that
pertain to this world, and they possess some knowledge of the
sciences; but when they come to the policy of the King of kings and
Lord of lords, they know little or nothing about it.
We say, again, that we are occupying an important position. Take it on
the other hand, and let us see how we stand. If God has spoken to us
and given to us the holy Priesthood, then this is the only door by
which men and women can enter and be saved in the kingdom of God; this
is the only door that enters into the celestial kingdom, that entitles
us to dominions, principalities, and powers: it is the only door and
key by which mankind can obtain an entrance into life everlasting.
The world is arrayed against us. They have long sought an action
against the people of God, and what are they doing? Now, says the
Almighty, I have given unto you power to save all mankind that believe
and repent. Oh, but says the world, that is blasphemy! That is taking
the laurels of the Savior and twining them around your own brow! Do
you assume such responsibility as that? It is the very height of folly
and wretchedness. This is what our accusers say: but let us look at
this matter a little. Did not the Savior say, when speaking to the
Jews, "If the salt has lost its savor, then it has no power to save,
and is good for nothing but to be cast out and trodden under foot of
men?" and, says the Prophet—"Saviors shall come up on mount Zion to
judge the mount of Esau; and the kingdom shall be the Lord's." Did not
our Savior say, "He that heareth you heareth me?" Then if we have
this authority, this Priesthood, this agency to act in that name—the
name and power and Priesthood of the Savior, are we not entitled to a
fulfillment of the promise—"Lo, I am with you always, even to the end
of the world?" What more can you ask? What more can you desire?
This is the virtue of that Priesthood that the Savior has conferred
upon us by the powers that are centered on high, and this I know to be
true. Although it is bestowed upon a people that is everywhere spoken
against, yet I feel to say in my heart, God be thanked that he has
conferred this honor upon us! We ought to be willing to endure the
hardness of the world as good soldiers.
Don't you know that the world are seeking to ensnare and kill their
only saviors? If they kill us, they are damned. Hear it! Ensnare us,
and you shall be ensnared. Throw stumblingblocks in our way, and
stumblingblocks shall be thrown in yours. I speak by authority. I
know the source whence the authority came.
I am here reminded of a little anecdote—a little circumstance that
will serve to illustrate what I would wish to say. I do not know that
I shall get it exactly right, but I shall be able to get the
principle. Once, in Nauvoo, brother Joseph Smith had a dream. It was
about the time of his troubles, just before his martyrdom. He dreamed
that certain characters had dug a pit and bound his arms with a view
of pushing him into it. Well, there he was, with his hands bound fast
and all ready for being pushed into the pit. But when his enemies made
a stride at him, they happened to miss him and fell in themselves.
Then, when they could not get out themselves, they cried to Joseph,
saying, "Help us out of the pit!" But he said, "I cannot do it, for
you have bound me."
That is the position of the world. They desire to destroy their only
real benefactors; and when they get into trouble, so that they cannot
save themselves, they will cry to the servants of God for
deliverance; but the reply will be—"You have bound us, you have
crushed us, and have rendered it impossible for us to save you." Then
the cries of the wicked will ascend up to heaven; and finally, when
they are brought before the judgment seat it will be said unto them,
"Depart from me, ye cursed; for I was an hungered, and ye fed me not;
I was naked, and ye clothed me not; I was thirsty, and ye gave me no
drink."
Well, then, inasmuch as the salvation of the world is to a great
extent dependent upon our integrity and the faithful performance of
our duties in this Priesthood, do you not see that we are required to
work not only for our own salvation, but for the welfare and salvation
of others? Now, if we respect mankind, we will not waste any of our
valuable time, but go right forward; and although men may meet us with
their rifles, with their cannon, and engines of death, yet the day
will come when they will thank God that there was integrity in us and
a disposition to save, because they will find that their salvation has
depended upon us. And were we to turn back and fly from the track,
they would curse us for having done so; for they will see that if they
gain any favor at all, it will be owing to our faithful adherence to
the cause with which we have been entrusted.
Brethren and sisters, there are many things that pass through my mind
when I reflect upon the magnitude of the work in which we are engaged;
but I feel as though I had said just about enough at this time.
[Blessed the sacrament cup.]
Brother Young says he wishes me to go ahead and speak as I feel led by
the Spirit. But when I arose I did not anticipate speaking but a few
minutes; and hence, I keyed my voice too high for a lengthy speech.
Though willing to speak, I have to confess that I feel my voice giving
way. In my remarks so far, I have not touched on the thing that was in
my mind when I commenced to address you; therefore these are only
preliminaries. Still I felt that I wanted to apprise the Saints and
all concerned of the authority under which the servants of God act.
Among the Jews, the Scribes and Pharisees would teach the people in
this way—"Now, if this is to be, then the inference is so-and-so; and
if this proposition be true, then the conclusion is certain." But when
Jesus spoke to the people and taught them, he made no vain
propositions and drew no milk-and-water conclusions: but he spoke and
it was done; and the contrast was so great between the teachings of
the Jewish Rabbis and the teachings of the Savior, that they could
not but notice it. "Why," said they, "he speaks as one having
authority, and not as the scribes." He, having this Priesthood, and
having communion with God, our heavenly Father, manifested the wisdom
of the heavens; and this difference is manifested and felt in this
generation when the servants of God proclaim to the inhabitants of the
earth that God has spoken, and that he again reveals his will to man.
I am not now speaking of those who may have this Priesthood in form
only, and who go and get drunk, as some have done: I am not speaking
of those who have committed whoredom in the land; for they will all go
to hell together, if they repent not. I want to draw the line of
distinction between them and those who call upon God day and night for
instruction to mark out their course. They are the ones who have the
favor of Heaven, who are filled with his Spirit, and whose words are
quick and powerful, and whose testimony causes the wicked to fear and
tremble.
We speak that which we do know, and testify to that which we have
seen. "What do you know?" says the inquirer. I know that the Gospel
which we have received is the truth of God, and I know that it will
rule the world, and I know that every man, kingdom, and people that
opposes it will be broken to shivers. I do not care whether the
opposition arises in the Church or out of it, I know that he that
raises his puny arm against this work will be broken of his power and
finally destroyed, if he does not cease his hostilities. I care not
whether it be the judge upon the bench, or commanders of armies, the
consequence will be as I have told you.
God has spoken, and I know it, because I have heard his voice, and
know the voice of the Good Shepherd, and am thankful that I have felt
his power. Do I know that he has given this authority to use his name?
Yes, gentlemen, I know it; and not only so, but I know that there are
heavenly messengers that are now near me, as near as brothers Watt and
Long, who are taking notes as faithfully as they are, and more so. The
natural eye cannot see them, but they are here, and by our acts and
our words shall we be judged. Yes, and these messengers transmit our
words and our acts up on high, which are registered there in books;
and by-and-by, when the dead, small and great, shall stand before God,
these are the books that will be opened, and the dead will be judged
out of the things that are written in the books. Then let us be
careful what we do and what we say. The sacred writings on earth
contain the law, but the records above contain the facts.
There is no corner so remote, no place so secret, none so secluded or
dark that the angel of God is not there taking notes. What does the
poet say? "Angels above us are silent notes taking." And I suppose
they are daily transcribed and posted; and when they get through with
their labor pertaining to us, their notes will all appear in the
great ledger, in which the accounts and balance sheet will be fully
shown up; and by our keeping a faithful watch, it is hoped there may
be a favorable record kept there.
There was a text of Scripture occurred to my mind after I came here
this morning, but I do not know whether I can preach anything about it
or not. When I arose to address you, my mind was led off in another
direction. The text is this—"He that liveth and believeth in me shall
never die." This is a peculiar saying, especially when we take it in
connection with the words used in the morn of creation—"Dust thou art,
and unto dust thou shalt return." This is a pretty hard saying,
especially for those who do not believe. Let us come at it by an
approach more gentle and moderate, and not come abruptly all at once;
for it appears too strong language for us to receive without
modification.
It is said that all things are possible with God. Now, we will come
down a little nearer to the point. The Scriptures say, "All things are
possible to them that believe." If all things are possible, don't you
see that there is a great deal depending upon our faith? Whether we
can really get over the saying, "He that liveth and believeth in me
shall never die," without stretching it out and putting any other
interpretation upon it, may be difficult; but I do not feel it safe to
put any different interpretation upon the Scriptures than that which
is manifest upon the face of them. Abraham and the Prophets are dead,
or at least some of them: I cannot say that they all were when Jesus
uttered this language; but now, said Jesus to the Jews, "Before
Abraham was, I am." "Why," said they, "you are not yet fifty
years old." No; he was only about thirty-one or thirty-two. "How is
this shown?" says one. If I could really discover the principle that I
could escape death, that would carry me over the gulf without dying, I
should rejoice, for I hate to die; I hate to be laid in the ground to
wither and perish.
Well, there is a principle of life. The Gospel is life, and the
Savior is life; for says he, "I am the light and the life of the
world." It is now as it was of old—the people keep putting off every
good thing: they of old put them off just as we now put off things to
the future. "Why," said Martha, speaking of her brother, "I know that
he shall rise again in the resurrection at the last day." But said
Jesus unto her, "I am the resurrection and the life: he that believeth
in me, though he were dead, yet shall he live: And whosoever liveth
and believeth in me shall never die."
Here is another thing with regard to the judgment. I know that a great
many are postponing it, and thinking that the day of judgment is a
long way off, and that it will not come in our day; but what says the
Savior? "Now is the judgment of this world: now shall the prince of
this world be cast out." Then you need not look away off through the
dark vista of unborn generations; for whom the servants of God shall
judge, or, in other words, what they shall bind on earth shall be
bound in heaven. Then the wicked are at once bound up, and the
judgment is truly gone forth; but the secrets thereof shall not be
known until the books are opened and a fair balance sheet is
exhibited. "Yes," said Martha, "I know he shall rise again in the
resurrection at the last day." But, said Jesus, "Did I not tell you
that if you would believe, you should see the glory of God, and that
he that liveth and believeth in me shall never die?" This is an
encouraging promise. "But," says one, "Do you mean to say, by this,
that this mortal tabernacle that is at present the tabernacle of the
spirit shall not go to dust?" I do not say that. But I do not know
that I can explain it any better than to say, I am clothed with my
garments; but, suppose I should go into the other room and lay off
some of them, should I not be the same creature that passed off into
that room? Did I die in making the transition? No. And if you were to
look into the other apartment, you would see Orson Hyde all alive, but
his old clothes left and abandoned.
Brother Taylor said, the other day, that it was right to gather truth
from every source. If the Devil has got truth, then it is right to
secure it. [President Brigham Young: "What truth he has he has
stolen." ] We have a right to gather up truth just on the same
principle that the United States gather up property that is marked
U. S. You know when they go through the land and find anything with
U. S. on it, they take it. So likewise, when we find any truth with U,
S, US on, we claim it as our own. It belongs to US. [Laughter.]
With regard to the operation of death, I do not know that I will
exactly endorse the principle, but I will take up what Andrew Jackson
Davis says. It is rather singular, and I don't think it is very far
from the truth. When the article I alluded to was first published, it
took such hold upon me that I immediately published it in the
Guardian. It was something like this: He stood by and saw a person
depart this life; and as the spirit was leaving the body (you know
death is nothing more than a separation of the body and spirit)—and
while this was going on, Mr. Davis was in a state of clairvoyance,
watching this individual depart. As the pulses became weakened
and ceased to beat, he saw the spirit gradually emerging from the
body; and as it drew itself out, the tabernacle became more deathly,
until finally the perfect image of the man arose from the ashes of
mortality, and there was nothing left but a lifeless corpse. But there
was the living form born from that old body standing apparently free
and untrammeled.
This is from a Spiritualist. I do not know that I have ever spoken of
it before; but it came to my mind, and I thought I would present it;
for I am in a good place now to be corrected, if wrong.
If that live image did come out as he represented, that is the part
that shall never die; and whether it passes out in that particular
form, matters not; we know that it does escape and lives forever.
Here, then, you see it passes from a mortal tenement, from the
carcass, or flesh and bones, something similar, perhaps, to the
butterfly being born from its coarser tenement—not that I wished to
advocate anything like transmigration; but as the butterfly sallies
out of the cocoon, leaving it to be manufactured into fabrics, and
free-and-easy she moves in another element, basking among the flowers
of earth, so the spirit emerges from the body, to regale itself in a
more congenial clime.
Many of you are accustomed to put corn into the earth, and perhaps
those who do not plant corn, sow wheat; and you know there is a germ
in every perfect kernel; and when it shoots out, or sprouts, we call
that good, because it has the power of life. It continues to grow, and
forms a new stock; but if you take one kernel that has not the living
germ within it, it dries up and dies, just like that poor ungodly
sinner that has not the germ of eternal life within him. He dies, body
and spirit; but that man's spirit, who has the principle of life
abounding in him, passes out of the body at the time appointed, just
as I would pass out of this room, leaving my old clothes behind me. I
am not prepared to say that this is the perfection of the principle;
but I know there is some way for the spirit to emerge from the body
and enter into an advanced sphere of action.
I believe I have said enough. I only wish to add, Let us live our
religion; and if we cannot comprehend all that we wish, and financier
our way all through, let us trust in Christ. God bless you!
Amen.