I shall take the liberty, this afternoon, of selecting a text. In the
Second Epistle and last verse of the Gospel according to St. Brigham
to Colonel Alexander, will be found the following words—"WE SAY IT IS
THE KINGDOM OF GOD OR NOTHING."
We revere the testimony of ancient men of God, as recorded in what are
often termed "the Scriptures of divine truth;" and it is quite common
for men to refer to what the Prophets have said and to reason from
their words. Now, I have been of the impression, for some length of
time, that the sayings of modern men of God are of as great importance
as the sayings of ancient men of God, and a great deal more
applicable to our condition.
In looking at the Epistle to Colonel Alexander, and considering the
important things said in it, I was particularly struck with the last
words, which compose my text—"The kingdom of God or nothing."
In other days, men have had their theories and their ideas about
Christianity, Paganism, &c., which were referred to this morning. But
we believe in living Priesthood—in present revelation—in the Church
and kingdom of God as it now exists on the earth, as well as in things
that were spoken of by ancient Prophets: consequently we believe in
adapting our lives and actions to the position that we now occupy as
servants of the true and living God—as God's representatives on the
earth—as those who are destined to lay the foundation of that kingdom
which shall stand forever.
What is the kingdom of God? This is a question that is in almost
everybody's mouth. Every Saint is interested in this question. We need
not go into the nonsense of sectarianism: we will let it go entirely,
hook and line; for we know enough about it to care nothing about it,
nor about the absurd ideas entertained by sectarians of the kingdom of
God.
The question is, What is the kingdom of God? How do we stand related
to it? What is our position and what are the duties devolving upon us
today, tomorrow, and every day of our lives, as servants of the
living God?
In the Epistle I have referred to, there is something said about the
struggles we have endured, the privations we have suffered, the
difficulties we have passed through, the wrongs and indignities that
have been heaped upon us continually, and the persecutions that have
been multiplied upon us as a people, even from the day of the
organization of this Church to the present. There was in it a strong,
marked, and determined expression. It gave Colonel Alexander and
whomsoever it concerned to understand that it was time that these
things should cease—that this people as well as every other people
should have their rights, and these rights they were bent upon having
at all events, not fearing the result—that we, as a people, are
determined to be free; for with us it is—"The kingdom of God or
nothing."
When we talk about kingdoms, we talk about governments, rule,
authority, power; for wherever there is a kingdom, these principles
exist to a greater or less extent. The kingdoms of this world have
their powers, authorities, rule, regulations, lawgivers, &c.,
according to the kind of government they adopt. Hitherto we, as a
people, have been amalgamated to a great extent with other nations. It
is true we have had a Church government, Church laws, Church
discipline, and by the holy Priesthood associated with this Church we
have governed the people. Still we have been subject to another
government, power, and authority, to Gentile rule, Gentile dominion,
Gentile laws, to Gentile usages and customs, to which we have been
willingly subject, so far as they were righteous; and it was told us
by the Lord, that if we observed the laws of God, we need not break
the laws of the land.
The laws of man we have kept faithfully, adhering tenaciously to the
principles of the Constitution of the Government, under which we have
lived. We have not transgressed them in one iota, but have maintained
our relationship honorably with the nation we have been associated
with.
The first thing we did when we came to this land was to organize a
government for our protection, which was according to the pattern set
us by our neighbors—Oregon, for instance; then represented our
case to the United States.
We came out here because we were disfranchised, exiled, robbed of our
rights as American citizens, and forced to wander in the wilderness to
seek among the savages of the forest that freedom denied us by
Christianity. Did we in this transgress any laws of the United States,
depart from any usage, or act contrary to any established custom or
law of the Government? We did not. We applied for the sanction of
Congress to our doings, and it was a matter of astonishment and
surprise that we should take such steps, after the usage we had
received. Our course was applauded by statesmen, senators, members of
Congress, and the authorities of the United States generally; and all
our transactions, constitution, and laws were approved gladly,
considered right, and according to the usages and laws of the United
States.
By-and-by we petitioned for a Territorial Government and obtained it.
Our enemies have all the time been complaining of us that we have
infringed upon the Constitution and laws of the United States. But I
ask, Wherein have we done it? Who appointed our Governor? The
President of the United States, by and with the advice and consent of
the Senate, according to the usage which exists, but indeed contrary
to any right they possessed; still he did it. Who appointed our
Judges, United States Marshal, Secretary of State, and Indian Agency?
The President of the United States.
Has there been another Governor appointed? I suppose there has; but he
has not yet been qualified. No man has authority to act in the
gubernatorial capacity in this Territory at the present time,
according to the laws of the United States, but Governor Young. No
Governor has a right to act here, although he may have been appointed
by the President of the United States, until he comes here and is
qualified. No man has ever come yet to be qualified, and consequently
Governor Young stands legitimately in that place.
What law have we transgressed? I have tried to find out. We have
examined the Constitution of the United States and the laws pertaining
to these matters; and if anybody here or elsewhere can point out any
law that we have transgressed as American citizens, they know more
about it than I have been able to learn; and I should like such a
person to put me in possession of that information.
What next? Why, on the back of this, after lying about us, slandering,
abusing, and imposing upon us, trampling upon our rights, and sending
the meanest curses among us that ever disgraced the footstool of
God—men they are ashamed of themselves, they have now sent an armed
force contrary to law and right and to the principles that ought to
prevail in the United States. They have no more right to do this than
I have to cut any of your throats.
There is no authority guaranteed to the President of the United States
to perpetrate so diabolical an act as the one he has engaged in. Why
is it that this is done? Is it because we are worse than other people?
No. After raking up everything they could, before I left the States,
the only thing they could find against us as a people was that we had
burned some books belonging to the United States' Court; and since
that I have seen published affidavits, totally denying any such thing,
by the Clerk of that Court.
The President of the United States has now taken upon himself the
responsibility of sending into this Territory an armed force to
trample upon the rights of 100,000 American freemen, on purpose to
subserve a political interest, for the benefit of his own
party. It becomes a serious question with us what to do under these
circumstances.
Shall we lie down and let those scoundrels cut our throats? is the
first question. Shall we untie our neckcloths and tell them to come on
and cut and carve away as they please, and knock down, drag out, and
introduce their abominations among us—their cursed Christian
institutions—to prostitute our women and lay low our best men? Shall
we suffer it, I say?
There are certain things that are sacred to us and to every man and
woman. If we submit to a thing of that sort, we submit to see the very
institutions of our own nation trampled under foot—the Constitution of
our country desecrated and rent in pieces. We submit to see the bonds
severed that have bound this nation together, and blood, anarchy, and
and confusion prevail.
If they have a mind to cut each other's throats, we have no
objections. We say, Success to both parties. But when they come to cut
ours, without ceremony, we say, Hands off, gentlemen. We are not so
religious as to sit down meekly and tamely submit to these things. We
understand something of the difference between what some call treason,
or treasonable acts, and base submission to the will of a tyrant, who
would seek to bring us into servile chains—into perfect submission to
his sway.
We are engaged here in protecting ourselves, our wives, and
families—in guarding everything that is sacred and honorable among
men from invasion and oppression of some of the most corrupt wretches
that ever disgraced the footstool of God.
"This is pretty plain talk," say you. I meant to talk plain: I do not
wish to be misunderstood. I have lately been conversant with some of
their proceedings, having been in their neighborhood for some time
recently. Some of our brethren, who went among them with messages,
have said that such was the filth and obscenity of their
language—cursing, swearing, and every meanness, that, rather than stay
all night with them, they chose to go off some distance and lie on the
ground. If these are the feelings of our brethren, some of whom are
rough and uncouth in their manners, we know not how our sisters would
feel in such delectable society.
We will not submit to such a state of things forever. If you, our
enemies, are determined to invade our rights, trample upon our
liberties, snatch from us the rich boon we have inherited from our
fathers, to make us bow in vile subservience to your will, we will
resist you: we will not submit to it. We will say, Stand back and give
us our rights. We will act the part of freemen, and we say it shall be,
"The kingdom of God or nothing."
Why is it that we are persecuted? It is because we believe in the
establishment of the kingdom of God upon the earth—because we say and
know that God has established his kingdom—because the principles of
righteousness are introduced among the children of men, and they
expose the evils, corruption, priestcraft, political craft, and the
abominations that everywhere exist. They lay naked before all men the
abominable acts of the human family. It is not because there is evil
among us, but because there is goodness, truth, holiness. It is
because God has spoken, and his word has had effect on our hearts, to
govern and influence our conduct.
It is because of these things that the present crusade has been set on
foot against us, and no doubt it began to rage at the very time that
you were humbling yourselves before God, when you commenced the
reformation and were repenting of your sins and making restoration. At
the time the Spirit of God began to be manifested among you,
the spirit of the Devil began to rage among them against you, stirring
them up to pluck you down, root you up, and destroy you from the face
of the earth.
Why was it that you had the reformation among you, that you were
stirred up to repent of your sins and make restitution? It was because
you had the holy Priesthood in your midst—the spirit of prophecy and
revelation—because you had men among you who could commune with the
Most High and contemplate his purposes and designs towards the human
family. It was because they saw evils existing among you and dare tell
of it, and the Spirit of God pointed the word at your hearts, which
brought you to repentance.
If we had corruption, grog holes, rowdyism, and every kind of
pollution among us, and were this place permitted to be a perfect sink
of iniquity, where the gambler, horse racer, blackleg, and every evil
character would be tolerated, then we should be hail fellows, well
met, with our enemies. The wicked would bow and scrape to us all over
the earth: they would call us gentlemen everywhere, and we should be
respected. It would be as it was with a few of our brethren who had to
play a ruse upon some of the Missourians. The "Mormon" boys were
flying from a mob and had to pass a meetinghouse when the people were
coming out from their prayers. These pious souls suspected that the
brethren were "Mormons."
"You are 'Mormons,' damn you," said they.
"We are not, damn you. Let go of my horse, or I will knock your damned
head off."
"Oh, we discover you are not 'Mormons,' gentlemen: we are under a
mistake;" and they let them go.
Who is it that is acquainted with this people and does not know that
they are better, more pure, more virtuous and true to their God and
his laws, and more faithful to the laws and Constitution of their
country than any other people? I know the difference, for I have been
among others and seen their actions.
What is the cause, then, of the evil planned against us? It is because
we are the Church and kingdom of God. Have we ever left our houses to
interfere with other people anywhere? Did you ever hear of a crusade
by a set of "Mormons" upon any other people? Did the
"Mormons," when
in Nauvoo, go to Carthage, La Harpe, Warsaw, or to any place, and
interfere with the rights of anybody? Have we done it here? Have we
gone to Mexico, California, Kansas, Nebraska, Oregon, Minnesota, or to
any of the surrounding districts, to interfere with their business or
rights?
If there has been such a crusade, I have remained altogether ignorant
of it, as to when it took place, who were engaged in it, and how many.
If we do not interfere with anybody else, what right has anybody else
to interfere with us? I speak now as an American citizen. I speak, if
you please, as a politician. On this ground I ask what right any
people or number of people have to come and interfere with us? There
is no such right in the catalogue, gentlemen.
They, however, do interfere with us; and what is the cause of it? It
is because of the kingdom of God—because of the truth of God—because
of the Spirit of God and certain principles that exist among this
people. And what are they? It is polygamy that they are so incensed
against. They need not draw down such a long face about that, for they
themselves do a thousand times worse than that, were it even as
heinous a crime as they say it is.
It is not polygamy that they are so horrified at. I know their
meanness and abominations, and have told them of them scores of
times. There have been from the foundation of the world two principles
and powers—the principles of darkness and the principles of light, the
principles of truth and the principles of error, the Spirit of God and
the spirit of the Devil—and there has been a mighty struggle between
these two principles and powers.
Hitherto the good, the virtuous, the pure and upright, the men of God,
the Saints of the Most High have been trampled under foot and cast
out—have wandered about in sheepskins and goatskins, dwelt in
deserts, dens, holes, and caves of the earth, of whom the world was
not worthy; and the spirit and power of darkness have prevailed over
the powers of light, error over truth, and the spirit of the Wicked
One over the Spirit of God, to a certain extent; so much so, that
truth, equity, and righteousness have always been at a discount, and
men of God have been deprived of their rights and robbed of their
inheritances.
God has had a certain design to accomplish, associated with the human
family; and I suppose that everything which has taken place has been
just. I am not going to find fault with God or the Devil. I suppose
the Devil is as necessary as any other being, or he would not have
been.
The righteous have been trampled under foot, but it is well with them.
It was not their day. The time for them to reign and have dominion was
not come. While wrapt in prophetic vision, they could view the events
that were to transpire in the last days, and prophesied of a kingdom
that should be set up and stand forever. They looked with joyful
anticipation to this day. They expected a time when a certain power
would exist on the earth, that would be more powerful than the powers
of darkness, when the righteous should no more be trodden underfoot,
cast out, and oppressed—when the kingdoms of this world should become
the kingdoms of our God and his Christ, over which he should rule forever.
Men in our day have got hold of many odd ideas. The Millerites, for
instance, have talked about Christ's coming to reign on the earth at a
certain time; and they were all going to be transfigured, changed,
caught up, &c. In France and elsewhere, they had their social systems;
but they knew no more about God, Christ, or anything of this kind than
the Devil, I was going to say; but they did not begin to know as much
as the Devil about God and his ways. These Socialists talked about a
great millennium, and people went to them, expecting them to be a very
righteous, praying people. They were something like the man whom the
Indian thought was a "Mormon;" but when the Indian found out that he
did not pray, that convinced him to the contrary. They did not regard
God or his laws, but took up a little twig of Christianity and planted
it onto their infidelity. They were going to ameliorate the condition
of the human family and bring about the millennium.
In relation to the kingdom of God, what is it? Is it a spiritual
kingdom? Yes. Is it a temporal kingdom? Yes. Does it relate to the
spiritual affairs of men? Yes. Does it relate to the temporal of men?
Yes. And when it is fully established upon the earth, the will of God
will be done upon the earth precisely as it is done in heaven.
It is the will of God we are trying to do at the present time, in
trying to fulfil his law, submit to his ordinances, and obey his
commandments—not in one little item, but in every action of our lives,
seeking to be perfectly submissive to the admonitions of the Almighty.
Was the kingdom that the Prophets talked about, that should be
set up in the latter times, going to be a Church? Yes. And a State?
Yes, it was going to be both Church and State, to rule both
temporally and spiritually. It may be asked, How can we live under
the dominion and laws of the United States and be subjects of another
kingdom? Because the kingdom of God is higher, and its laws are so
much more exalted than those of any other nation, that it is the
easiest thing in life for a servant of God to keep any of their laws;
and, as I have said before, this we have uniformly done.
Who made this earth? The Lord.
Who sustains it? The Lord.
Who feeds and clothes the millions of the human family that exist upon
it, both Saint and sinner? The Lord.
Who upholds everything in the universe? The Lord.
Who provides for the myriads of cattle, fish, and fowl that inhabit
the sea, earth, and air? The Lord.
Who has implanted in them that instinct which causes them to take care
of their young, and that power by which to propagate their species?
The Lord.
Who has given to man understanding? The Lord.
Who has given to the Gentile philosopher, machinist, &c., every
particle of intelligence they have with regard to the electric
telegraph, the power and application of steam to the wants of the
human family, and every kind of invention that has been brought to
light during the last century? The Lord.
Who sets up the kings, emperors, and potentates that rule and govern
the universe? The Lord.
And who is there that acknowledges his hand? Where is the nation, the
people, the church even, or other power that does it? You may wander
east, west, north, and south, and you cannot find it in any church or
government on the earth, except the Church of Jesus Christ of
Latter-day Saints.
What is the cause of all the darkness, confusion, and misery that
abound, the imprisonment and chains, and the thousand evils that
afflict mankind, embracing all the wars, bloodshed, and distress of
nations? It is because they do not acknowledge the hand of the Lord in
all things, nor understand his will. They pursue their own course, and
do not seek the wisdom and intelligence of God.
Why is it that thrones will be cast down, empires dissolved, nations
destroyed, and confusion and distress cover all people, as the
Prophets have spoken? Because the Spirit of the Lord will be withdrawn
from the nations in consequence of their wickedness, and they will
be left to their own folly.
Who has a right to rule the nations, to control kingdoms, and govern
all the people of the earth? Are you a father? Have you wives and
children? Do you feed, clothe, and provide for them? Yes. Have they a
right to rebel against you? If they did, what would you think of such
children?
Such is the position of the whole human family; such is the position
of the whole world—of every society, religious, political, social, or
otherwise; and none of them acknowledge God or are obedient to his
laws.
Now, then, suppose you had a farm, and you put people on it to
work—you fed and clothed them, and expected them to be obedient to
you; but instead of that, while you were feeding, clothing, and taking
care of them, they were abusing you, departing from your laws,
transgressing your precepts, and listening to somebody else who was
your enemy, instead of listening to you—would you let them remain
forever on your farm, or would you by-and-by put somebody else
in their place that would be more faithful to you?
The transactions of men are even more outrageous against the Lord, and
the only excuse for them is their ignorance. What! Are Christians
ignorant? Yes, as ignorant of the things of God as the brute beast.
Let us look at it a little further. If you wished the welfare of your
family, would you not chastise them? You would, if they did wrong.
Would you not try to make them submit to your law? You certainly
would; and if they would not, after you had pleaded with them and
chastised them, you would disinherit them. The Lord said of Abraham,
"I know he will fear me and command his children after him to do it."
It was this principle that recommended him to the favor of God.
What would you think of the conduct of a God who would let the human
family continue forever to transgress his law without interfering?
You would think he was getting foolish and in his dotage—that he did
not understand himself nor correct principles in allowing a lot of bad
boys to rise up and increase around him, letting evil principles exist
instead of righteous ones, and the wicked afflict and persecute the
good with impunity.
The time was to come, and is now, that God has set up his kingdom upon
the earth, and he is determined that men shall be in subjection to his
laws. Can the Lord go to any other people but this and declare his
will? He cannot. There is not a nation, kingdom, power, or
people—there is not a political, moral, social, philosophical, or
religious society in the world that would receive the word of God,
except this people.
If there cannot be a people anywhere found that will listen to the
word of God and receive instructions from him, how can his kingdom
ever be established? It is impossible! What is the first thing
necessary to the establishment of his kingdom? It is to raise up a
Prophet and have him declare the will of God; the next is to have
people yield obedience to the word of the Lord through that Prophet.
If you cannot have these, you never can establish the kingdom of God
upon the earth.
What is the kingdom of God? It is God's government upon the earth and
in heaven.
What is his Priesthood? It is the rule, authority, administration, if
you please, of the government of God on the earth or in the heavens;
for the same Priesthood that exists upon the earth exists in the
heavens, and that Priesthood holds the keys of the mysteries of the
revelations of God; and the legitimate head of that Priesthood, who
has communion with God, is the Prophet, Seer, and Revelator to his
Church and people on the earth.
When the will of God is done on earth as it is in heaven, that
Priesthood will be the only legitimate ruling power under the whole
heavens; for every other power and influence will be subject to it.
When the millennium which we have been speaking of is introduced, all
potentates, powers, and authorities—every man, woman, and child will
be in subjection to the kingdom of God; they will be under the power
and dominion of the Priesthood of God: then the will of God will be
done on the earth as it is done in heaven.
This places man in his true relationship to the Most High; and while
others are boasting of their own intelligence, powers, authority,
rule, greatness, and might, our boast, glory, might, strength, and
power are in the Lord. Do we have any temporal blessings? We
acknowledge the hand of God in it. Do we have spiritual blessings? We acknowledge the hand of God in it. Do we do wrong and
receive chastisement? We acknowledge his hand in it, and consider it a
blessing. Are we in difficulties? We acknowledge the hand of God
therein, and consider that it is necessary we should be tried and
proved in all things, that we may be counted worthy to associate with
the intelligences that surround the throne of God. Do we have
prosperity? We acknowledge the hand of God in it, and pray him for
wisdom to use properly what he has put in our hands. Do we possess
scientific knowledge—knowledge on agriculture or any other kind of
knowledge? We acknowledge his hand in it. Are we here in these
mountains, surrounded, as a people, by the barriers of the everlasting
hills, brought out from our enemies to inherit these valleys? We
acknowledge the hand of God in it. Does an army come to make war on
us? We acknowledge the hand of God in it. We feel that we are in his
hands, and say, "It is the Lord; let him do what seemeth good unto
him, and we will seek to do what is right on our part." Have we to go
to war? We will acknowledge the hand of God in it. If we are told not
to kill our enemies, we will not kill them, but cultivate a spirit of
meekness and humility, doing what the Priesthood of God dictates—what
the servants of the living God tell us. In peace and prosperity, war
and adversity, we will lean on the hand of God, and acknowledge it,
and say, "Hallelujah! The Lord God Omnipotent reigneth."
What is it we are seeking to do? Is it to get a farm, a house, or a
possession of any kind? Who is anxious about such things, which are
here today and gone tomorrow? They are well enough in their place.
Some of you are tried because you do not have many things you would
like to have. If you had those things, you would not be tried in that
point, and it is therefore necessary you should be placed in that
position. It may be necessary, after awhile, that you should be tried
with more of the things of this life than you know what to do with.
With none is the Lord God angry except those who do not acknowledge
his hand in all things. What does it matter whether we are farming,
building, planting, fighting, or anything else, if we are doing as we
are told? Who cares? I do not. Let matters come in whatever way they
have a mind to, it is all right, if we do right.
As eternal beings, associated with eternity that was and with eternity
that is to come—beings that dwelt in eternal light before we came
here, we are now seeking for salvation, preparing for celestial
inheritances in the eternal worlds. This is what we are after: we are
trying to lay a foundation for ourselves, for our progenitors, and for
our posterity, that will endure and extend while countless ages roll;
and we are taught the principles by which we may obtain this salvation
by the holy Priesthood—by the revelations of God communicated to us
through that Priesthood.
And now, having been forced from the United States, after having been
driven time and time again from our homes by our murderous
enemies—having fulfilled all the requirements that God or man could
require of us, and kept every law necessary for us to observe—after
all this, and more, I say, shall we suffer those poor, miserable,
damned, infernal scoundrels to come here and infringe upon our sacred
rights?
[" NO!" resounded throughout the Tabernacle, making the walls of the
building tremble.]
NO! It shall be, "The kingdom of God or nothing" with us. That is my
text, I believe; and we will stick to it—we will maintain it;
and, in the name of Israel's God, the kingdom of God shall roll on,
and all the powers of earth and hell cannot stop its progress. It is
onward, ONWARD, ONWARD, from this time henceforth, to all eternity.
[Voices of "Amen."]
"Are you not afraid of being killed?" you may ask me. No. Great
conscience! Who cares about being killed? They cannot kill you. They
may shoot a ball into you, and your body may fall; but you will live.
Who cares about dying? We are associated with eternal principles: they
are within us as a well springing up to eternal life. We have begun to
live forever.
Who would be afraid of a poor, miserable soldier—a man that gets eight
dollars a month for killing people, and a miserable butcher at
that—one of the poorest curses in creation? Mean as the Americans are,
they will not, many of them, hire for soldiers. But the Government
must hire foreigners for eight dollars a month to come out here to
kill us! Who is afraid of them? Let them come on or stay and wiggle,
it is all right.
We are the Saints of God; we have the kingdom of God, and the devils
in hell and all the wicked men on the earth cannot take it from us. We
shall rule and have dominion in the earth, and they cannot help
themselves. They can take their own course. They may fight against us,
if they like, or they can back out and leave us; but the kingdom will
go on. They may take what course they please: the kingdom is ours, and
we are Christ's, and Christ is God's.
It is for us to live our religion, keep God's commandments, and we
shall be saved: we shall thus have the honor of doing something for
the kingdom of God, in rolling back the flood of darkness that is
enveloping the universe, and preparing ourselves for dominion on the
earth and eternal exaltation in the kingdom of God forever.
God bless you and preserve you in purity and holiness before him, that
you may inherit all you anticipate, I pray in the name of Jesus
Christ! Amen.