The subjects that have been touched upon by Elder Taylor are the most
delightful that the human mind can contemplate. It is true that men
can find employment and considerable enjoyment in the acquisition of
wealth, and in expending the same in the busy scenes of life, but
after all, there is something unsubstantial and unreal about
every thing of this character. Decay is written upon everything that is
human, death is written upon everything that we put our hands to and
upon ourselves. We know that we are here but for a short time; we know
that everything we possess will, like ourselves, perish and pass away;
that our existence here is an ephemeral one—shortlived, therefore when we can contemplate the future and the life that is to come,
and can understand anything connected with it that we can rely upon,
there is something in the contemplation that lifts us above everything
of a sublunary or perishable character. We are brought nearer to God,
we feel that there is a spark of immortality within us, that we are
indeed immortal and partakers of the Divine nature, through our
inheritance as the children of God. And this is the effect that the
principles of the Gospel, when properly understood, have upon mankind.
They had this effect upon them in ancient days; they have this effect
upon them in these days. It is on this account that men are capable of
making sacrifices; and that men in ancient days could face every
danger and could submit to the most ignominious tortures and death. It
is knowledge concerning the future, which God has given to the
Latter-day Saints, that has sustained them in their persecutions and
trials in the past, and which sustains them at the present time; and
it is this which has sustained thousands of other people who have not
been Latter-day Saints, and who have not had a fullness of the Gospel,
but only understood the principles of the Gospel to a partial extent.
What is there that is calculated to fill the heart of man with greater
joy than the knowledge that God has revealed the plan of salvation—a
plan which not only comprehends within its scope man's individual
salvation, but the salvation of his ancestors and his posterity, and
gives unto him, to a certain extent, the power to be a savior of men,
to be a progenitor in the earth, as Abraham, Isaac and Jacob were; to
be the means in the hands of God of bringing to pass also the
salvation of those who have passed away in ignorance. It has been a
matter which has puzzled thousands of well-meaning, honest people who
believed in God and in the Gospel as far as they knew it—to
understand what disposition would be made of those who died in
ignorance of the Gospel. For instance, the millions of heathen who
have died without having heard the name of the Lord Jesus Christ. Many
men, including ministers, have entertained the idea that they go to a
place of punishment from which there is no escape, but that they
welter there in torment throughout the endless ages of eternity.
Others, more charitable, have scarcely any idea what will become of
them, and they therefore do not venture an opinion respecting the
subject. Others still, have an idea that this cannot be the fate of
the heathen, or, if so, that God must be unjust. There is something
revolting to the merciful mind in the idea that God, our Heavenly
Father would condemn millions of people to endless pain because of
their ignorance of some great principle or truth, which he might have
communicated to them but did not. For instance, millions of people
have lived in Polynesia and the islands of the Pacific for unnumbered
generations—history does not tell us how many, their traditions
scarcely number them—and they never heard, until quite recently, the
name of Jesus Christ, never knew that he was the Son of God and the
Savior of the world. They have died by millions in total ignorance of
the plan of salvation as taught in the Scriptures. Millions died on
this great continent before the landing of the whites on American
soil—countless tribes of Indians wandered to and fro from the polar
regions of the north to the equator, and from the equator to the polar
regions of the south, and not one amongst them all knew anything about
God, his Son Jesus Christ, or the plan of salvation. They
lived and died, generation after generation, in ignorance of these
important truths, and many of them were doubtless just and upright
men, so far as their traditions enabled them to act and walk
uprightly.
Certain religious denominations entertain the belief that these people
have all been consigned to endless torment; and not only those who
have inhabited this land, but those who have inhabited Polynesia and
Australia, the groups of Islands in the Indian Archipelago and
throughout Asia and Africa. Who can contemplate such a plan of
salvation, or rather condemnation, and admire the author of it, and
worship him as a just, pure and holy being? Is there any wonder when
such theories are propounded and advocated by the professed ministers
of Jesus Christ, the Prince of Peace, that men have revolted at such a
belief and would not exercise faith in Jesus Christ? The wonder to me
is that so many have received teachings from men who, professing to be
ministers of Christ, have entertained such views as these. To think
that God would consign to endless torment millions of his creatures
who died in ignorance, of which they might have been relieved if he
had revealed his will and sent his ministers unto them!
This is not the faith of the Latter-day Saints. The Gospel that we
have heard brings to us peace and joy. There is no feature in it from
the contemplation of which we recoil. There is no feature connected
with it that we cannot sit down and contemplate with pleasure and
joy, and the more we contemplate and investigate it, the higher our
admiration rises for the author of it—the great and good Creator who
has revealed it. So far as I understand this plan of salvation, which
is the one taught by Christ and his Apostles in ancient days, and
which is left on record in the Scriptures, there is nothing connected
with it but what excites my admiration and calls forth my unbounded
gratitude to God for having revealed it, and for having given me the
privilege of understanding it, so far as I have learned it. Instead of
a Gospel filled with woe, sorrow and condemnation, it is a Gospel of
peace, joy and happiness to those who received it.
We as a people, brethren and sisters, and we should always bear this
in mind, do not believe that God our Heavenly Father will condemn any
human being unless he has been made acquainted with the law which he
has revealed; in other words, to use the expression of one of the
Apostles, "Where there is no law, there is no transgression." Unless a
law is proclaimed unto men, that they may understand it, there can be
no transgression of that law, and consequently no condemnation
following its transgression; and if condemnation follow, there must be
a knowledge of law. There must be a comprehension of a law and willful
violation of it, before condemnation can come. There is no room for
the exercise of pity to a person who, knowing a law, violates it. We
do not have any feelings of pity to men who violate our laws when they
understand them. We may regret their course, but when we know that
they understood the law, and had power to live above it, and that
through yielding to their weaknesses and to their propensities they
have violated the law, we feel to say, "Let justice take its course,
the punishment is a just one, and they must abide by it." So it is in
the Gospel—you will not be condemned for that which you do not
understand, neither will any other people that ever lived—that now
live—or ever will live in the future. They will be condemned
according to their knowledge: every man will be judged according to
the deeds done in the body. Then what shall be done with the millions
who have died in ignorance? If I thought that the plan of God's
salvation was confined to this earth, and this limited space of time,
I should have different ideas of God to what I have. But God is
eternal, and his salvation is an eternal plan of salvation. This
earth, or the elements of which it is composed, is eternal. We who
live on the earth are eternal in one sense—our spirits are eternal;
and the elements of which our bodies or tabernacles are created are
also eternal. They can be changed, dissolved and reconstructed,
recreated and reorganized, but they are eternal, and so are we, and we
shall live eternally. God's providences and God's salvation are not
confined to this space of time, which we call life; but they extend
throughout eternity and when individuals die in ignorance of the
Gospel they will have the opportunity of hearing that Gospel
elsewhere. As has been said, "If the dead rise not at all, then why
are ye baptized for the dead?" This was the remark of Paul. Peter also
tells us that Jesus went to preach to the spirits in prison which
sometime were disobedient when once the long-suffering of God waited
in the days of Noah, while the ark was a preparing, wherein few, that
is, eight souls, were saved by water. They had been in prison for
nearly 2,500 years, according to our chronology; but Jesus, having the
power to preach the Gospel, went and preached to them while his body
lay in the tomb. I know that this doctrine is strange to many persons.
I recollect on one occasion preaching on the Sandwich Islands to a
large congregation, endeavoring to prove that baptism for the
remission of sins was necessary, and that, according to the words of
Jesus to Nicodemus, unless a man was born of the water and of the
Spirit he could in no wise enter the kingdom of heaven. After I had
got through, a gentleman came forward from the congregation and
commenced interrogating me on the statement which I had made; and in
his remarks he dwelt particularly on the case of the thief on the
cross. Said he, "You have told us that no man can enter the kingdom of
heaven unless he is born of the water and of the Spirit." I told him
that I had quoted the words of the Savior. He wished to know how I
disposed of the repentant thief on the cross, who died at the same
time that the Savior did. Said he, "You recollect that Jesus said,
'This day shalt thou be with me in Paradise;' but your doctrine
conveys the idea that the thief did not and could not go to Paradise
unless he was born of the water." I remarked to him that I supposed
our views with regard to Paradise differed. He said that he believed
that Paradise was heaven—the presence of God, and that the thief went
there immediately after death. I said to him, "The Scriptures tell us
that he did not." The assertion startled him, and said he, "Do you
mean to say that Jesus did not go to heaven?" I replied, "Jesus
certainly did not go into the presence of his Father when he died, and
to prove to you that what I say is correct, I have only to refer you
to the 20th chapter of John, which contains the account of Mary and
Jesus, after his resurrection. Mary went to the sepulchre on the
morning of the Sabbath, and she found that the stone had been rolled
away and that the Savior's body was gone. She was startled at the
occurrence, and turning round she saw somebody standing beside her whom she supposed to be the gardener, and she inquired of him
what had become of the body of her Lord. Instead of the gardener, it
was Jesus, and he called her by name, and as soon as she heard her
name she knew it was Jesus, and stepped forward to embrace him. But
Jesus said, 'Touch me not, for I am not yet ascended to my Father, but
go to my brethren, and say unto them, I ascend unto my Father and your
Father; and to my God and your God.'" Now, said I, "here is the
testimony of Jesus himself that, on the Sabbath after his crucifixion,
during which time his body had lain in the tomb, he had not yet
ascended to his Father." Said I, "Peter tells us that during this
time, he had been to preach to the spirits in prison, who were
disobedient in the days of Noah; and he also says—For this cause was
the Gospel preached to them that are dead, that they might be judged
by that Gospel, just the same as they who are living." From this we
can learn how proper was the remark of Jesus to the thief. He did not
say, "Thou shalt be with me in my kingdom this day." The thief said,
"Lord, remember me when thou comest into thy kingdom." But Jesus, who
was then undergoing the pangs of death, and had not time to explain
the plan of salvation to him, said, "This day shalt thou be with me in
Paradise." And he no doubt was with him, and heard him explain the
Gospel in its fullness, plainness and simplicity, and he had an
opportunity of receiving or rejecting it.
These are the views entertained by the Latter-day Saints on this
important subject. We believe that every being that ever has
lived—that does live now or ever will live—will sooner or later be
brought to a knowledge of the eternal plan of salvation, and that none
will be con demned to endless torment, only those who sin against the
Holy Ghost, for Jesus says every sin shall be forgiven except the sin
against the Holy Ghost; that shall not be forgiven in this world or
the world to come. Every human being will be brought to a knowledge of
the Redeemer's grace; every human being will have truth and error
placed before him or her, and will have the opportunity of embracing
truth and rejecting error. God has placed us here, we are his
children, and he loves us all. We cannot begin to understand the love
that God our Father has for his children. He loves all that dwell on
the face of the earth—the dark sons of Cain that dwell in Africa and
in America, in Asia and throughout the islands of the sea, as well as
those who live in Europe and America who are of the white race. All
are the objects of his care. His providence is over all and his
salvation is extended to all. But upon whom will condemnation rest?
This is condemnation, says Jesus, that light has come into the world,
and men are made to understand it and reject it. But will all be
saved? Yes, every human being will be saved except those who commit
the unpardonable sin. But will they all receive the same salvation?
No; every man will be rewarded according to the deeds done in the
body. Will those who live lives of ease and pleasure, consulting
their own inclinations and gratifying them, be saved with those who
endure all things for the truth's sake? We read in the scriptures of
men and women who aspired to serve God with all their mights, and to
do everything that was required of them. They were they who wandered
about in sheepskins and goatskins, who dwelt in dens and caves of the
earth. They were willing to take upon them the obloquy and shame; to
be sawn asunder, to have their heads cut off, to be crucified,
to be thrown into the dens of wild beasts, and to suffer anything and
everything, every kind of death, for the sake of the Gospel that they
had embraced, and they endured these things unflinchingly. Will they
receive only the same glory as those who pass along without any
affliction and suffering, and who have pleasure all their days? No,
the Apostle Paul, in the chapter that has been quoted from—the 15th
chapter of the 1st of Corinthians, makes it plain that there is a
difference in the degrees of glory that men will receive after death.
He says that there is one glory of the sun, another of the moon and
another of the stars. This shows that different degrees of glory will
be awarded men and women in the resurrection according to their
faithfulness here. Some will receive the glory of the sun, which is
called the celestial glory; others will receive a glory typified by
the moon, called the terrestrial glory; and others a glory typified by
the stars, which is called the telestial glory.
The Latter-day Saints, as a people, are seeking to obtain celestial
glory. They want to go where the Father and Son are, and to dwell
eternally in their presence. They want to receive blessings similar to
those which Jesus has received. On this account they have been as
willing as the former-day Saints to suffer all things for the sake of
the Gospel of Christ.
Many men wonder why we left the States as and when we did, and came
into this wilderness, and why we endured persecutions. This is a
matter of constant wonder to those who investigate our history and who
do not understand the reasons which have prompted us to cling to our
religion. They say, "If you will abandon this principle or that, we
will fellowship you. If you reject the Book of Mormon, that is not
much, you have the Bible. If you would reject Joseph Smith as a
Prophet, we would receive you. Your doctrine is not so unpalatable. If
you did not have so much confidence in Brigham Young, and did not take
him as your counselor in all things, there would not be anything
particularly objectionable in your doctrines. You believe in the
Bible, the Old and New Testaments; but there are some principles of
your religion which you might as well abandon." Some men who call
themselves good friends of the Latter-day Saints reason like this.
They do not seem to understand that every principle connected with the
Gospel is vital to salvation, and that if we reject the Book of Mormon
we reject the Bible; if we reject Joseph Smith, we reject Jesus Christ
who inspired and sent him; if we reject Brigham Young as an Apostle,
we might as well reject Peter, James and John and the other Apostles
who lived in ancient days; and that, in fact, to reject any of these
would be to reject the whole, and that to be Latter-day Saints we have
to believe every principle connected with our religion, or we have to
be complete apostates to the whole of it. We cannot say we will
receive this and reject that principle. We cannot say, We will receive
faith in Jesus Christ, repentance of sin, baptism and the laying on of
hands and reject everything else. We will not gather with the people,
we will not pay tithing, we will not believe in Brigham Young as an
Apostle or Prophet. We cannot be Latter-day Saints and feel thus, we
must either receive, or be apostate to, the whole of the Gospel of
Jesus Christ.
We are fighting for great truths, not with carnal weapons—swords,
guns, or weapons of war; but we are engaged in a great and
mighty spiritual contest, we are seeking to establish or rather to
reestablish the principles of truth and righteousness on the earth.
We are endeavoring to erect a standard of purity higher than that
which now prevails and is recognized by men, and to elevate the people
to that standard. That is the aim and labor of the Saints. We are
misunderstood—so were Jesus and his Apostles, and the Prophets of God
in ancient days. We stand in goodly company. We are arrayed, in this
respect, with the noblest of earth's sons. Our names are cast out as
evil, and everything we do is misrepresented and misunderstood, but
this does not change our disposition or the character of the work we
are engaged in. We are resolved, notwithstanding this, to stand firm
to the principles which God has revealed unto us. This is the duty of
every Latter-day Saint, come life or come death, or whatever may be
the consequences. If God has entrusted us with the revelations of his
will, if he has taught us holy and pure doctrines, as we testify that
he has, we would be recreant to God and to the duties and obligations
he has placed upon us if we did not stand up and face the world in
arms, if necessary, to maintain his great truths in the earth.
It is so with everything connected with our religion. There is nothing
impure about it—it is God's. There may be impurity in men, and they
may fail in carrying out the doctrines which God has entrusted to
them, but this does not alter the doctrines. They are true and good
from beginning to end, from the first to the last that has been
committed to us, and their practice among the people will exalt them.
"What?" says one, "will plural marriage, that we have been taught to
look upon as so de grading, elevate people?" Yes, even that principle,
much abused as it is, when it is understood by the people, will be
viewed in a very different light from what it is now. And so with
every other principle of the Gospel. There is nothing that we teach or
practice but what is contained in the Bible, and for which we do not
have the example of Prophets and Apostles, and that was not embodied
in the plan of salvation revealed to the ancients. We are willing to
be tested by the word of God. Not by man's traditions and
misconceptions; but we are willing to go to and be tested by that book
upon which Christendom relies—the translation of the Scriptures made
by King James the First, of England. If we have embraced error, we are
willing to renounce it whenever it is proved to us.
There are about a hundred and twenty-five thousand people in these
valleys in Utah Territory. We are but a small handful of people, and
we are surrounded by the foremost civilization of the age, which is
believed in and upheld by forty millions of people, who have in their
possession all the agencies of the pulpit and the press—the most
advanced agencies of civilization; and our barbarism, as it is called,
is brought face to face with their advanced civilization. We do not
shrink from the contest, but are willing to abide the issue and to
submit to the results. We are not afraid of this Gospel. It is
reported of President Young that he once said, It was a very poor
religion that would not stand one railroad. I do not know whether he
ever did make the remark, but whether he did or not, it is true. It is
a poor religion that will not stand one, two, three, or half a dozen
railroads, or that will not stand in the midst of the hottest persecution, and triumph when in contact with everything that can be
brought against it. I would not give a fig for my religion if it would
not do this, so long as its believers are not extirpated, as were the
believers in the Gospel in ancient days. If they will only let us live
and enjoy our natural and heaven-bestowed rights, I have no fears as
to the result. It is true that the wicked could turn in and kill us
off in detail, as they killed our ancient predecessors—the Apostles
and followers of Christ. In that day they killed every man that
professed to have revelation from God. They searched and hunted until
not a man could be found among the sons of men who could say unto the
people, "Thus saith the Lord," until not a man could be found who
could say that an angel had appeared to him; until not a man could be
found among all the children of earth who could say, "God has revealed
this to me." If God would permit it, we might be hunted, slain and
driven until all were finally extirpated from the face of the earth,
and in this way, probably, our religion would not stand and endure the
contest or contact with what is called a superior civilization. But so
long as we are allowed to live, and to enjoy the exercise of our
opinion in this great nation, whose boast it is that it is the land of
untrammeled liberty, I do not fear the contest or its result, and in
saying this I believe I speak the sentiments of every man and woman
who belongs to the Church in this Territory. We know that we have
received the truth, that it will be triumphant in the end, and that
it will live through and survive all kinds of persecution that may be
brought to bear against it.
But there is something that I dread more than active persecution. We
have endured persecutions which have driven us from our homes. Mobs
have burned our houses, destroyed our corn and wheat fields, and torn
down our fences; our men have been slain, and in some instances our
women ravished. We have been driven as wild beasts are driven from the
habitations of men, and compelled to flee to the wilderness. We have
endured this, and we know that we can endure it, and live in the midst
of it, for we have been tested. But we have not yet endured
prosperity, we have not yet been tested in this crucible, which is one
of the severest to which a people can be subjected. We have not been
tested with abundance of property and wealth lavished upon us; and
here, my brethren and sisters, is the point against which we have to
guard more than all others, for there is more danger today to the
Zion of God in the wealth that is pouring into and increasing in the
hands of the Latter-day Saints, than in all the armies that have ever
been mustered against us, or all the mobs that have been formed for
our overthrow, from the organization of the Church until today. There
is danger not in mines alone, not in the increase of strangers in our
midst, not in the seducing influences which attend the presence of
some of them, but in the fact that we ourselves are growing wealthy,
and that it is natural for us to become attached to wealth, and for
the mind of man to be allured by it, and by the influence which it
brings. There is danger in this, and I look for the same results to
follow this condition of affairs that formerly followed mobocracy. The
mobs came upon us, and they cleansed from among us the hypocrites and
cowards, and those who could not endure. The Gospel of Jesus Christ,
which brought persecutions, and called upon men to forsake houses and lands and everything that was dear to them, and to push
out into the wilderness, had no attraction for the classes I have
named, in the early history of the Church; and I expect that there
will be attractions stronger than the Gospel to hypocrites and those
weak in the faith in the present phase of our history, and that
influences now operating will produce the same results as we have
witnessed, that is, to cleanse the people of God. We have, therefore,
at the present time, that at our doors, which menaces us with greater
danger than mobs. I do not dread the results, but doubtless many,
unless they are very careful, will have their hearts hardened and
their eyes blinded by, and they will fall a prey to and be overcome
by these evils, which the adversary is seeking to pour upon us.
It has been truly said by many, "Introduce fashions into Salt Lake,
increase wealth among the people and induce them to follow fashion and
be surrounded by influences that will win them from their primitive
habits, then you have solved the Mormon problem." There is great truth
in this statement. I recognize it and warn you of it. I know that if
we would allow ourselves to be thus influenced, there is really more
danger in this than in anything else. I stand here tonight in the
presence of God and before you, my brethren and sisters, and I declare
that I fully believe that we shall stand this trial, as we have
others. I have no fear as to the result, so far as the entire people
is concerned. But as a people we had better be warned. We had better
watch well our ways, look well to our hearts, keep our minds well on
the principles that God has revealed, and love our religion more than
anything else on the face of the earth. We must preserve our love for
the principles of our faith intact and in violate, free from every
impurity. What could be offered to us that we have not got in our
religion? Is it wealth? I expect to have boundless wealth and
boundless dominion, if faithful to God; and I expect that every
faithful man and woman in the Church will have everything that his or
her heart can desire in this Gospel which God has revealed. The
Prophet Isaiah, speaking of Jesus, says, To the increase of his
kingdom there shall be no end. That promise is also made to us—to the
increase of our kingdom there shall be no end. What did the Lord say
to Abraham when he had blessed him? He told him to look upon the stars
of heaven and promised that as they were countless and innumerable so
should his seed be. That promise, made to Abraham, the Father of the
Faithful, is couched in the words of Isaiah to Jesus. There was to be
no end to the kingdom of Abraham, he was to have thrones,
principalities and dominions; to be crowned not with a barren, empty
crown, not a crown without a kingdom, but a real one, emblematical of
endless and boundless rule, power, dominion and glory. The Lord has
promised the same glory to every being who attains to the glory of the
sun, who gains a fullness of glory in his celestial kingdom. They all
will be heirs of God and joint heirs with Jesus Christ. Recollect the
words—joint heirs with Jesus Christ, and as he has dominion and rule
so will they. He that has been faithful over a few things shall be
made ruler over many, says Jesus; and in another place he says that
all who have forsaken fathers, mothers, houses or lands for my sake
shall receive a hundred fold in this life, and in the life to come
life everlasting. We are promised, then, a hundred fold for all we
forsake in this life, and life everlasting hereafter. What was the song which John says was sung by the saved in heaven? "Thou hast
made us kings and priests unto God, and we shall reign on the earth."
This is the promise made to the faithful by God, the King of kings. It
is natural for man to seek to exercise rule wherever he can; and it is
perfectly right when bounded and controlled by principle.
In the Gospel there is open to us room for the exercise of this
feeling without any evil results following it. We can, if we choose,
in this life lay a foundation for eternal riches, dominion and rule,
and the possession of all blessings which God has promised to the
faithful. We therefore look for a heaven of this kind. The Latter-day
Saint does not look for an empty heaven, where he has got to sing
continually to the thrumming of the harp. The Saints look for a
tangible heaven, the same as we have here, only glorified immensely.
We expect to be like God, our heavenly Father—to take part in
creation, in the creation and peopling of new worlds, and in doing
things similar to what God has done. This is a subject of such
magnitude that I can only briefly allude to it in passing.
Do you understand, can you understand, brethren and sisters, why the
ancients were willing to suffer and endure all things? They knew that
God had in store for them everything that their hearts could desire;
and that the joys of which they had a slight foretaste here they would
receive a fullness of hereafter. If they had wives they knew they
would be theirs for eternity. If they had families they knew they
would be theirs for eternity. They knew that Jesus meant what he said
to Peter when he said, Thou art Peter, to thee I give the keys of the
kingdom, and whatsoever thou shalt bind on earth shall be bound in
heaven. What ordinances were there that Peter had to perform on earth
that should be bound in heaven? The Latter-day Saints understand it.
God has restored the same authority to the earth, and has bestowed it
upon the man who occupies the same position in the Church in this day
that Peter held in his. Peter was the senior Apostle—the President of
the Twelve, and he, therefore, had the right to hold the keys, and to
seal a wife to her husband, and the ordinance would be bound in heaven
as he bound it on the earth. The Latter-day Saints claim to have
received the same authority. We believe when we marry that we marry
for eternity, and that our wives and children will dwell with us in
eternity. This is our faith. It was over his posterity that Abraham
was to reign. What benefit would it be to him to have posterity as
numerous as the sands on the seashore, or as the stars of heaven, if
he did not rule over them? But embody the idea of rule and dominion,
and of his being a prince over his posterity, the progenitor of a
great and mighty race, over whom he should eventually reign and rule,
and then we see the precious nature of the promise which the Lord made
to him. The Lord gave him Canaan as an everlasting possession, yet
Stephen, the martyr, when he preached his last discourse to the Jews,
told them that Abraham had not had so much as a foot of it, but the
time would come to which I have referred, when he and his seed would
sing, "Thou hast made us kings and priests unto God, and we shall
reign on the earth." This reigning on the earth was embodied in their
ideas of heaven. This is the kind of heaven to which the ancients
looked, and it is the kind of heaven to which the Latter-day Saints
look, and this is in consequence of the great and glorious principles which God has revealed to them. Because of this they have
been willing in the past to endure what they have endured.
There is much more connected with these points than any human being
can say with regard to them. They are immense in their magnitude, and
cannot be grasped at once. But the more the truth which God has
revealed is investigated the more beautiful it appears. I often
remark, There is something beautiful to me in the idea of a people
being gathered together as the Latter-day Saints have, and dwelling in
love and harmony. By this, says John, you may know that you have
passed from death unto life, because ye love one another. We, with all
our faults, do love one another. The Latter-day Saints dwell together
in unity, no matter where they come from. They come here by hundreds
and thousands from foreign lands, but here they are in the midst of
their friends. They may not speak the same language, and may have
different habits and ways of living, but when they reach here they are
at home. This is one of the results of the Gospel. It is strange, but
how beautiful and Godlike, and how much it ought to fill our hearts
with gratitude that we live at a time and are associated with a people
who are thus blessed.
The world would give everything they possess, and there have been
those who would have given their lives, to partake of the blessings
that we enjoy and that are so common in our midst. I have just made a
hasty trip through the length of the Territory. Before starting, I
telegraphed to different points that I wanted horses at such a time. I
promised no remuneration whatever, but they supposed that my business
was of importance, and at the time needed the horses were at hand and
men ready to accompany them. When I thanked them, they would say,
"There is no need, brother Cannon, we have as much interest in this
work as you have." Wherever we went there were friends, and tables
spread to give us all we wanted. Can it be done in any other country?
I believe that we have made a journey that could not be made in any
other country, unless in Russia, where a despot rules. He could order
the people as he pleased; but this has been done by simply inquiring
by telegraph, "Can you do so and so?" The response came, "Yes,
anything you want." What caused this? Was it despotism? No, it was
love. Their interest in this work is as great as mine or any man's,
and it was a pleasure to them to do it. The result was that we went to
St. George and returned in a little over nine days, and stayed there
four, traveling seven hundred miles. It has filled me with peculiar
feelings, and I have rejoiced to think that I have been associated
with such a people as the Latter-day Saints. I said to them, "You
know, I would do the same." "Yes, we know that." The majority of this
people feel that they cannot do too much for this work. It is the work
of God, and we feel that we cannot do too much for the salvation of
our fellow men. We have shown this time and time again. To illustrate
it: the Latter-day Saints have sent year after year five hundred teams
clear to the Missouri River, with four yoke of cattle to the team, and
over five hundred men to drive these teams, and a great number of men
to guard and watch them. These teams were loaded with provisions to
feed the returning emigrants for upwards of a thousand miles. This was
done willingly. Men spent their entire summer, and in this country
that means the entire year, for when a man and his team lose
the summer, they lose the benefits of the entire year's labor. Where
can you see anything like this, except in Utah? What was it done for?
To build up some man or despotism, or to gratify some impostor? No, it
was because the people loved their fellow creatures—their brethren and
sisters. This was missionary labor on a large scale. It was not like
putting a few cents into a missionary box, and then publishing each
man's name, and the amount he contributed, in a magazine, to show the
world how much he had done for the salvation of the poor heathen.
There was nothing of this kind here; there were no trumpets blown on
the corners, Pharisee-like, to show the amount of donations made, but
quietly and unobtrusively the people of this Territory sent their
young men and teams, two thousand yoke of cattle, sometimes
more—twenty-five hundred—with horses and provisions and everything
necessary to equip large companies and bring, a thousand miles over
land to this city, men and women they had never seen, and whose names
they had never heard. This is done all the time, the people paying
hundreds of thousands of dollars for the emigration of their poor
brethren and sisters in foreign lands. A great deal is published in
foreign lands about missionary efforts. I recollect when a child how
anxious my parents were that I should save a little to send the Gospel
to the heathen. That was before they joined this Church. I thought it
a very great thing to do as they desired. But the Latter-day Saints
are doing this all the time. They send missionaries over the earth.
Men leave their families and comfortable homes to preach the Gospel in
foreign lands without purse and scrip. What for? For the salvation of
their fellow creatures. It is the result of the teachings of the
Gospel of Jesus Christ. And we have to do more of it, and to feel
greater interest in our fellow creatures than we do, until the time
shall come when we shall love our neighbors as we do ourselves. That
time must come for us as a people.
May God bless you, my brethren and sisters and friends, and pour out
his Holy Spirit upon you, enlighten your minds and strengthen you in
doing right, regardless of consequences, that you may be able to
endure to the end, which I pray in the name of Jesus. Amen.
- George Q. Cannon