In addressing an assembly of Saints, I expect the benefit of their
prayers, without the ceremony of asking, being assured that they are
aware as well as I am that our teachings and administrations in the
Gospel of life are blessed to us according to our faith and prayers,
and the diligence we give and the attention we bestow.
I propose to make some general observations upon the Gospel and its
administrations, and in relation to its effects when received, and the
important blessings derived by this community through its divine power
and virtue. This Gospel, which God has commanded us to offer to the
world, is an order or system of things simple, plain, and may be
easily understood. In regard to its principles, the nature of its
requirements, and the precise kind and character of its blessings and
promises, no one, however ignorant or unlearned, needs be left in the
dark any great length of time; but may discover its golden truths, and
the emblazoned mark of divinity in its arrangements as distinctly, as
speedily as Naaman, the Captain of the Assyrian hosts, found divine
virtue and the hand of Divinity in the order prescribed to him by
Elijah, through which his leprosy was removed. In his case, the
order of obtaining miraculous blessings—viz.: to immerse seven times
in Jordan, as prescribed by Elijah— was so simple, so plain, and in
regard to the knowledge of its divine efficacy, so easy of
ascertainment, that the great Captain, at first, was exceedingly
wrathy at the idea that God should propose to work upon him through
such easy means and simple forms; but the order, through which he
could be healed of his leprosy was prescribed of God through the
Prophet, and finally the Assyrian officer, through the plain,
commonsense reasoning of his servant, concluded to waive his
objections, and comply with the requirements, and having done so, he
received the promised blessing. The first principles of the Gospel
which we offer, and which put men in possession of the revelations of
God and of a knowledge of this work, are precisely as simple, plain,
and as easy of understanding, as the order before alluded to, through
which the Heavens were opened in Naaman's behalf.
The Gospel was brought to our respective habitations far remote from
these mountain vales. It found us citizens of many nations, speaking
our respective languages, each possessing his peculiar notions and
prejudices, with His associations, and a strong attachment to kindred,
friends and country. However unpleasant, unkind, unjust and
inconsistent it might appear at first; yet we clearly foresaw that, in
receiving this Gospel, we should be compelled to break up
those associations, and sever those attachments, leaving the lands of
our nativity, and going forth with our wives and children to a distant
land, of which we had but little knowledge. But a similar requisition
was made upon the House of Israel, in the land of Egypt; also upon
Noah and his family, and upon Abraham and the family of Lot, in the
City of Sodom; and upon the families of Lehi and Ishmael, as mentioned
in the Book of Mormon. But in the provisions of the Gospel which was
offered to us, there were fairness and safety; it proposed to give us,
through obedience to its requirements, a perfect knowledge of its
Divine authenticity, so that in leaving our kindred, breaking up our
social relations, and going forth from our native land, we should
first become perfectly assured that it was no human contrivance,
something gotten up to effect some political purpose, or satisfy some
worldly ambition, to achieve some private end through human cunning
and craftiness. The Gospel was plain and simple in its requirements;
and there could be no mistaking the precise nature and character of
its blessings and promises, nor the manner and time in which they were
to be reached. The first feature in this system, which struck us with
surprise, and arrested our attention, was its perfect similarity, in
all its parts, with the Gospel as recorded in the New Testament. It
required repentance, and a forsaking of sins, immersion in water for
the remission of sins, with a promise that, through the laying on of
hands by those having authority, people should receive the Holy Ghost,
by which should come a knowledge of the truth of the doctrine. Another
remarkable feature which called forth our most serious consideration,
was the solemn testimony of the Elders, that they possessed the right
to administer these sacred ordinances, by virtue of the holy
priesthood committed to Joseph Smith, through the ministration of the
Apostles, Peter, James and John. And furthermore, that the solemn and
most important facts should be revealed to every man upon his faithful
obedience to the Gospel requirements. In these propositions, though at
first seemingly strange, we saw everything was plain, fair and
honorable. In doing what they required, we should only do, in fact,
what as true-hearted believers in the ancient Gospel, we ought to do,
and if we failed to receive the promised blessings, and thereby proved
the Elders' testimony false, our religious condition would
nevertheless be then as good as any other Christian's, and a little
better, perhaps, because we should have approached a little nearer to
the doctrines of the Scripture, inasmuch as their true forms and
ceremonies were concerned. Of course, in this case, having proved to
our satisfaction that there was no Holy Ghost, no supernatural
manifestations, no knowledge, no revelations accompanying the Elders'
administrations of the Gospel, no human persuasion, no cunning
sophistry could have induced us to leave our homes and friends to
embark in a scheme which our common sense taught us would eventuate in
bitter disappointment and inevitable ruin; but like other Christians,
continued in the enjoyment of friends and home, groping our way
through religious darkness, expecting nothing, hoping nothing, and
receiving nothing. But the fact that I am now speaking to assembled
thousands of intelligent and enlightened people, who received this
Gospel with the aforementioned fond considerations and lively
expectations, gathered here by their own free will and choice, out of
almost every nation, demonstrates most clearly, most forcibly,
and most solemnly, that this scheme of life, this Gospel as proclaimed
by Joseph Smith, has been shown to us by the revelations of the
Almighty, that it is undeniably His will, His word and His message;
not only this, but we find within ourselves a fixed purpose, an
unalterable resolution to do, if need be, what many of us have already
done—show the sincerity of our convictions of these solemn truths,
through sacrificing all we possess, not even holding our lives as dear
to us as this religion. There was yet another prominent feature
embraced in this order of things—viz., where it found people in
poverty, misery, and in a condition but little above starvation, it
spoke in positive terms of future relief and effectual deliverance. It
did not simply say, "Be ye warmed and be ye clothed," but it declared
plainly, and in distinct terms, that the Lord had seen their bondage
and oppression, and heard their cries of sorrow and misery, and had
now sent them His Gospel for their deliverance, and would lead them
into circumstance of independence, where they could supply their own
wants and necessities. Here, again, was something fair and consistent
and worthy of all praise and admiration, and characteristic of our
Great Parent, which we discover in all of His dispensations, when they
are in actual working order, as they were in the case of Noah; and in
calling Israel and making them an independent people; likewise as in
calling Lehi to establish a people upon this continent, as well as in
many other instances.
A religion or system is of little account where it possesses no virtue
nor power to better a man's condition, spiritually, intellectually,
morally and physically. Enoch's order of the Gospel did for his people
all this, and it has done the same in every instance, when preached in
its purity and obeyed in sincerity. Many of the thousands of persons
in these beautiful valleys who formerly were compelled to subsist with
their wives and children in a half-starved condition, not owning an
habitation, nor a foot of land, nor a horse, cow, pig, nor chickens,
in fact nothing they could call their own, subject at any moment,
through the whim of their employer, to be turned into the streets,
miserable beggars, now own cabinet shops, factories, mills, flocks and
herds, beautiful gardens and orchards, productive farms, wagons and
carriages, dwelling in their own houses in comfortable and easy
circumstances. No one has any apprehension of starvation within the
jurisdiction of the Latter-day Saints. The Gospel proposed these
blessings at its announcement, and they have been most miraculously
accomplished. No other religious system could have achieved such
things, nor dared any other Christian denomination venture to send out
its missionaries without purse or scrip and without a college
education to state to the people that they had authority from God to
administer the sacred ordinances of the Gospel, through which should
be revealed tangible evidence and knowledge of its divinity, and of
their being authorized to administer it and take the people from a
state of poverty, and lead them thousands of miles and despite every
obstacle establish them as a comparatively independent people in
the midst of a wild desert country. Had they found the people poor,
friendless and without the means of living, and in servitude not much
better than the Egyptian bondage, as we found many of them, they could
have imparted no cheering news of an approaching salvation from the
God of Heaven; but could only have instructed them to be
contented and reconciled with their unhappy lot, and in no case must
look for any new revelation or any miraculous interposition.
What philanthropists have wished to accomplish and have often
attempted, the Lord is now doing upon a magnificent scale in this
great American desert. Flourishing settlements, towns and cities are
rapidly being built, extending over a distance of 500 miles in
length, hundreds of miles in width, through the untiring energy and
perseverance of a people formerly totally ignorant of such labors. In
these cities people live in harmony and peace, and robberies, grog
shops, gambling hells, houses of ill fame and prostitutes are not
known in any of our numerous towns and cities, except in some
instances where Christians, so-called, possess a footing and an
influence; everywhere else this community flourishes without these
demoralizing institutions. No one, however prejudiced he may be, can
scarcely avoid acknowledging the palpable fact that this scheme of
things has conferred marvelous blessings upon thousands and tens of
thousands in the way of putting them in possession of the means of
sustaining themselves, after having delivered them from oppression and
tyranny, little better than African slavery; and no doubt our
legislators at Washington, one and all, would give us credit for our
indefatigable and successful labors in establishing an extensive and
flourishing colony upon a portion of our government's domain formerly
inhabited only by savages and wild beasts, provided we would allow
this work was of man and not of God—that it had been accomplished
through the artifice and wisdom of man, and not by the power, wisdom
and revelations of God.
Joseph Smith, whom God chose to establish this work, was poor and
uneducated, and belonged to no popular denomination of Christians. He
was a mere boy, honest, full of integrity, unacquainted with the
trickery, cunning and sophistry employed by the politicians and the
religious hypocrite to accomplish their ends. Like Moses he felt
incompetent and unqualified for the task, to stand forth as a
religious reformer, in a position the most unpopular, to battle
against opinions and creeds which have stood for ages, having had the
sanction of men, the most profound in theological obedience; but God
had called him to deliver the poor and honest-hearted of all nations
from their spiritual and temporal thralldom. And God promised him that
whosoever should receive and obey his message, and whosoever would
receive baptism for remission of sins, with honesty of purpose, should
receive divine manifestations, should receive the Holy Ghost, should
receive the same Gospel and blessings as were promised and obtained
through the Gospel, as preached by the ancient Apostles, and this
message, this promise, was to be in force wherever and to whomsoever
it should be carried by the Elders, God's authorized messengers. So
said Joseph Smith, the uneducated, the unsophisticated, the plain,
simple, honest boy. It is through the virtue and force of this boy's
statement that I speak this afternoon to assembled thousands. In the
integrity of my heart, with honesty of purpose to know the truth, I
received this message; I obeyed this form of Gospel, and I received,
in the most tangible and satisfactory manner, a divine manifestation,
the promised blessing, a knowledge of this work. Am I the only
witness? How is it with the experience of the thousands whom I now
address? Are you also witnesses? If you are not, I ask you in
the name of common sense, why are you here? Why did you leave your
homes and countries, giving your sanction to the truth of a system
which promised you divine manifestations, but which you failed in
experiencing? Being honest ourselves, if we cannot bear a solemn
testimony of having received divine manifestations of the great fact
that God Himself has founded this system of things, then it becomes a
serious fact that we are witnesses, and in truth the only proper
witnesses, that this whole plan and pretension of Joseph Smith is a
sheer falsehood, a miserable fabrication. It will be recollected that
this Gospel message proposed to give us divine manifestations through
doing certain specified acts; we have performed those acts precisely
in the manner indicated. No one else but we ourselves has attempted to
conform to this arrangement, consequently, no other people are
prepared to be witnesses either for or against this system.
The Gospel, as recorded in the New Testament, in its promises and
provisions, was precisely similar. It required certain specified acts
to be done, with promises that divine manifestations should follow
their performance. Jesus said: "He that will do the will of God, shall
know of the doctrine." Peter said, on Pentecost day, "Repent and be
baptized for the remission of sins, and you shall receive the gift of
the Holy Ghost." Again, Jesus said: "These signs shall follow them
that believe," etc. A multitude of testimonies could be adduced from
the New Testament, showing that divine manifestations and perfect
knowledge were promised to and were actually received in a specified
and tangible form by those who then obeyed the Gospel. Those who
obeyed its requirements were the only competent witnesses for or
against its divine authenticity. After honestly complying with its
requisitions—viz., repenting of and forsaking their sins, being
immersed in water for the remission of sins, and receiving the
ordinance of the laying on of hands, then had they failed to receive
the Holy Ghost, with its gifts and promised knowledge and attendant
signs, they would have seen that the entire apostolic scheme of
salvation rested on a baseless fabric.
When this Gospel, or order of things which we have received, was
presented to us, we carefully compared it with the Gospel recorded in
the Scriptures, and found it alike precisely in every particular, as
regarded its forms, ordinances and the authority to administer them,
its promise of the Holy Ghost and of the signs that should follow,
together with a promise of a knowledge of its divinity. In many
instances it was brought to us by men with whose character we were
perfectly familiar, and for whose honesty and integrity we could
vouch, who would solemnly state, in private and in public, that
through an obedience to its requirements, they had obtained, in a
tangible form, a perfect knowledge of its Heaven-born principles. This
was my experience, and after having complied with its demands, and
thereupon received a knowledge of its genuineness, and having obtained
authority to preach and administer its ordinances, I commenced
forthwith to proclaim it to the world; and no doubt there are persons
in this audience, out of different nations, to whom I have
administered this Gospel that can witness to its virtue and efficacy.
Thirty-five years I have been employed in forwarding the interests of
this order of things, and you are the proper judges whether it be of
God or of man. We have the same Gospel the primitive churches had, and
the same knowledge and evidence they had of its divine
authenticity, and just as honest and brave men to preach it as they
had, men that have proved their integrity through sacrifice as great
as the Elders of the primitive churches ever made. The testimony of
our Elders is as valid and worthy of credit as the testimony of their
Elders. Our Apostles who are living, are as honest as the Apostles of
the New Testament, and their testimony is as worthy of credit, so far
as they live and speak according to the Scriptural law and testimony.
If this order of things which we have obeyed is not the Gospel—if
these evidences, these manifestations, this knowledge, this Holy
Ghost, these deliverances from misery, bondage, and starvation, and
being placed in happy and comfortable circumstances, living together
in peace and harmony, building beautiful towns and cities, free from
demoralizing institutions, be not the legitimate fruits of the working
of a pure and holy system, established by God through Joseph Smith, we
shall be compelled to question the genuineness of the Gospel in the
former-day Saints, as recorded of the New Testament.
By some it has been argued that Joseph Smith and his prominent Elders
were the most corrupt, wicked and infamous of impostors, but his
followers, the Latter-day Saints in general, though deceived, were
very good people and perfectly honest in their religious opinions.
From what I have already said in regard to the operations and effects
of this scheme, it is easy to be seen that, if it be an imposition, it
is not confined exclusively to the leaders of this people, but this
whole community are actively and knowingly engaged in this stupendous
work of deception and hypocrisy; and by the way, as I before hinted,
if this could be proved to be the case, we should be compelled to the
belief that the former-day Saints also had been engaged in the same
disgraceful business. More than one hundred thousand people now dwell
in these valleys, many of them having come from distant climes and
nations; in this great fact they willingly and knowingly exhibit to
the world a clear and powerful testimony, more expressive and forcible
than any language could command, that they did undeniably and most
positively receive, through the ordinances of this Gospel,
administered unto them by our Elders, a knowledge of this work,
through the divine manifestations of the Almighty.
But it may be objected that, whereas this community were found by our
missionaries in great poverty and distress, therefore they obeyed the
Gospel and emigrated here to better their circumstances financially,
without any regard to its truth or falsity, as a divine system. This
might be true in some instances, but impossible as regards its
application to this people as a community. Such persons who received
this work, not with religious motives, not with honest convictions of
its divine requirements, but solely for the loaves and fishes, cannot
possibly abide the test to which every man's faith, sooner or later,
must be brought, but will have their dishonesty and hypocrisy exposed,
and will apostatize. Hundreds of my brethren, Elders of this Church,
full of godly zeal, animated with the purest motives, having obtained
a knowledge of the will of God, have left their wives and children,
everything that the heart holds most dear, and gone forth to the
nations, without compensation, and called on all to repent and turn
their hearts to the Lord, obey the Gospel, and they should receive the
Holy Ghost, which should "lead them into all truth, and show them things to come," and it should be their guide and monitor, a
principle of revelation, remaining with them through life, provided
they preserved their honesty and integrity, and were faithful in
keeping the commandments of God, devoting their time, their means,
their talents, their all, to the building up of the Kingdom of God.
These duties were required, these blessings promised in the preaching
of the Gospel by our missionaries and the prominent Elders of this
Church. To obtain light, a knowledge of the will of God, to get the
true religion as now revealed through the Gospel, divine
manifestations regarding the truth of the doctrine, as taught by
Joseph Smith, was the first and all-absorbing proposition presented to
the people.
Now, whether these Elders and missionaries were miserable impostors,
promulgating base falsehoods or not, is, of course, a question of
grave consideration; and it is a matter of far greater importance, and
of more curious inquiry, whether this people, as a community, having
failed to receive those divine manifestations, kept silent as to that
important and vital fact, and came here to practice hypocrisy in
religion, and thus fasten, irresistibly, on our children and future
generations, a system of falsehoods for a divine religion. Joseph
Smith affirmed that Peter, James and John visited him and gave him
authority to administer the holy ordinances of the Gospel, through
which every honest-hearted man was promised the Holy Ghost, and a
perfect knowledge of the doctrine. Our Elders simply affirm having
received a divine knowledge of the fact that this Gospel was a
heaven-born institution, and through its virtue and divine force every
honest-hearted man might obtain this same knowledge. I had been a
member of this Church but a few days when I obtained, through a divine
manifestation, a clear, explicit, and tangible knowledge of the truth
of this work. Thousands and tens of thousands of Latter-day Saints,
men and women, in private life, could testify to the same experience,
and though I may know many things in regard to this doctrine which in
their limited experience, they may not understand, yet in this one
fact they are equal with me in knowledge, equal with the messengers
who administered to them this Gospel.
I wish now to examine another prominent feature connected with this
Gospel religion. An important item which was put forward prominently
wherever this Gospel was announced, was that its followers should have
abundance of persecutions, and would probably, in the progress of
their new life, be compelled to make the most serious sacrifices of
wife, children, houses and lands, spoiling of goods, and even life
itself, perhaps. No persons are properly prepared to enter upon this
new life until they have formed within themselves this resolution. The
Savior, the Apostles, Joseph Smith and our Elders, when offering the
people this great system of salvation, told them clearly and
distinctly it required sacrifices of the most serious and trying
nature—that it would bring persecutions, change our best friends into
bitter and relentless enemies, and that instances would arise when
people, in their confused notions of right and wrong, would even
conceive they were doing God service in taking our lives. These were
dull and forbidding prospects to a rational person, in being
proselytized to a system whose truths he could not know, but only
guess at, by what he was told, or read somewhere. Every man and every
woman, before receiving a system of such sacrifices, would require a
positive assurance, that a submission to its requirements
would bring indisputable knowledge of its real divinity, so that,
after having obtained a divine witness of its genuineness, they could
willingly, cheerfully, understandingly, and with a resolution inspired
by divinity, move onward over the pathway of persecution and
sacrifice, traversed in all ages by the martyred Saints and Prophets.
On this point permit me again to quote what Jesus promised, viz.:
"Blessed art thou, Simon Barjonah, flesh and blood hath not revealed
it unto thee, but my Father in Heaven, and upon this rock will I build
my church, and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it." Peter
had obtained a revelation which Jesus called a rock, which every man
might receive individually to himself and build upon with perfect
assurance and safety, upon which he could found all his hopes and
prospects of salvation. Peter, at Pentecost, promised the Holy Ghost
to all who would be baptized, or in other words, obey the Gospel. The
Holy Ghost would impart the knowledge which would constitute the rock
of revelation upon which the Savior said his people should be
established. This people have their hopes and prospects of peace and
happiness in this life and in the life to come, resting and grounded
upon this rock of revelation, and we are the only religious community
which dares profess to occupy such a Scriptural position, and our
claims upon the Savior's promise, that hell shall not prevail against
a people so established, give us peace, tranquility, unshaken
confidence, and a pleasing and happy assurance of security in the
midst of all kinds of display of threatened ruin and overthrow.
It is the people, the masses—not exclusively their leaders—who have
this knowledge and boldly testify of its possession. The astronomer
may know of many laws and phenomena connected with the sun and its
movements through ethereal space; but as regards the simple fact that
it exists and shines upon the earth, millions know it as well as
himself. President Brigham Young, or even Joseph Smith, so far as
respects the simple fact that this Gospel, which we preach, as a
divine institution, never professed to have a knowledge more perfect,
more convincing, more satisfactory, than tens of thousands in these
valleys, who never arose to address a public audience. This system of
things in its nature, in the character of its origin, the manner of
its operations, and in the purposes for which it was designed, coupled
with the fact that men of honest hearts can and will apprehend and
appreciate divine truth, is such that it cannot be destroyed. A person
honest, full of integrity and love for the interest and happiness of
his species, having explored this long untrodden path and made this
grand and glorious discovery, will not and cannot keep silence, but
despite threatened opposition, however fierce and terrific, will
boldly declare the solemn fact, spreading and multiplying the divine
intelligence, and if so required, will seal this testimony with his
own life's blood.
Should the prominent men of this Church, together with tens of
thousands of its Elders, be swept away by our enemies, the Gospel
would still survive, and with unabated force and vigor, still continue
its irrepressible operations. So long as one solitary Elder, however
unlearned, obscure or possessing an honest heart, remain alive upon
the earth, these holy and sacred truths will be avowed and vindicated,
order and proper authority continue their peaceful and happy reign, and Elders with hearts overflowing with love and heaven-born
zeal, go forth to the nations, churches spring up in every land
and clime, Saints increase and multiply and gather together; the
Kingdom of God continue to be established, and the suggestive and
inspired sayings of the Prophet Daniel be literally and emphatically
accomplished.